For test purposes, I need to get a System.Reflection.Assembly
from a string source
which contains a source code. I am using Roslyn:
SyntaxTree tree = CSharpSyntaxTree.ParseText(source);
CSharpCompilation compilation = CSharpCompilation.Create("TestCompilation", new[] { tree });
Assembly assembly = null;
using (var stream = new MemoryStream())
{
var emitResult = compilation.Emit(stream);
if (!emitResult.Success)
{
var message = emitResult.Diagnostics
.Select(d => d.ToString())
.Aggregate((d1, d2) => $"{d1}{Environment.NewLine}{d2}");
throw new InvalidOperationException($"Could not emit assembly.{Environment.NewLine}{message}");
}
stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
assembly = Assembly.Load(stream.ToArray());
}
As you can see my attempt here is to emit a CSHarpCompilation
object so that I can get the Assembly
later. I am trying to do this with:
var source = @"
namespace Root.MyNamespace1 {
public class MyClass {
}
}
";
Emit errors
But I fail at var emitResult = compilation.Emit(stream)
and enter the conditional which shows the error. I get 1 warning and 3 errors:
- Warning CS8021: No value for RuntimeMetadataVersion found. No assembly containing System.Object was found nor was a value for RuntimeMetadataVersion specified through options.
- (3,34): Error CS0518: Predefined type 'System.Object' is not defined or imported
- (3,34): Error CS1729: 'object' does not contain a constructor that takes 0 arguments
- Error CS5001: Program does not contain a static 'Main' method suitable for an entry point
So it seems I need to add reference to mscorelib
and it also seems like I need to tell Roslyn that I want to emit a class library, not an executable assembly. How to do that?
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