I want to invoke a method which inside a external .jar by using reflection.
This is a sample code which inside the jar.
public class HelloFunction implements Runnable, RequestHandler<Request> {
@Override
public void handle(final Request request) {
System.out.println("handle : " + request);
}
@Override
public void run() {
System.out.println("run......");
}
}
Then i loaded this jar in a separate java program and tried to invoke HelloFunction.handle() method. This is the sample code for that part.
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
test();
}
public static void test(){
try{
final Class<?> functionClass = getClassFromFunctionJar("com.hello.HelloFunction");
final Object functionClassObject = functionClass.newInstance();
if(functionClassObject instanceof RequestHandler){
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
final RequestHandler<Object> handler = RequestHandler.class.cast(functionClassObject);
final Object inputObject = getRequestClass(functionClass).newInstance();
handler.handle(inputObject);
}
}catch(final Exception e){
System.err.println(e.getMessage());
}
}
public static Class<?> getRequestClass(final Class<?> cls) throws FunctionInvokerException{
try{
final Type[] types = cls.getGenericInterfaces();
for(Type type : types){
//check RequestHandler
if(type.getTypeName().contains(RequestHandler.class.getName())){
final ParameterizedType parameterizedType = (ParameterizedType) type;
// [0]=> Request Type
final String inputClassName = parameterizedType.getActualTypeArguments()[0].getTypeName();
return getClassFromFunctionJar(inputClassName);
}
}
throw new Exception("UNABLE_TO_FIND_REQUEST_TYPE");
}catch(final Exception e){
throw new FunctionInvokerException(e);
}
}
private static Class<?> getClassFromFunctionJar(final String className) throws ClassNotFoundException, MalformedURLException{
final ClassLoader classLoader = URLClassLoader.newInstance(new URL[]{new URL("file:" + "/jar-location/hello.jar")}, App.class.getClassLoader());
return Class.forName(className, true, classLoader);
}
}
You can see here i used getClassFromFunctionJar() method to load Class from a jar. And getRequestClass() method is used to find class type of the HelloFunction.handle() method's input parameter. Everything is fine until invoking handle() method.
Finally i got an error which says "com.hello.Request cannot be cast to com.hello.Request". Could you please help me to solve this issue.
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