I wanted to try how the System.Reflection.Emit
works, but eventually I've stack with some problem. I wanted to create (using Emit
) some simple class, like this:
using System;
namespace emit
{
class Builder
{
private String name;
public Builder(String builderName)
{
name = builderName;
}
public override int GetHashCode()
{
return name.GetHashCode();
}
public override string ToString()
{
return this.name;
}
}
}
I've been through some tutorials and I've managed to create dynamic library. I've saved that library on my disk and then loaded it using reflection. I was able to filter it's types, constructors and methods. I also succesfully invoked the constructor passing desired string
. Yet, there's a problem when I'm trying to invoke any of methods- System.Reflection.TargetInvocationException
is thrown.
Here's how I implemented GetHashCode()
:
MethodBuilder mHashCode = tBuilder.DefineMethod("GetHashCode",
MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.HideBySig | MethodAttributes.Virtual,
CallingConventions.HasThis, typeof(System.Int32), null);
mHashCode.SetImplementationFlags(MethodImplAttributes.Managed);
ILGenerator mHashGenerator = mHashCode.GetILGenerator();
MethodInfo defaultHashCode = typeof(object).GetMethod("GetHashCode");
mHashGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ldfld, simpleName);
mHashGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Callvirt, defaultHashCode);
mHashGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
tBuilder
is TypeBuilder
that I'm creating.
After saving the assembly and looking into with ILDSASM
it's like:
Unfortunately, this method won't invoke. Here's the code:
Type dType = asm.GetTypes()[0];
ConstructorInfo dConstructor = dType.GetConstructor(new Type[] { typeof(string) });
object dObject = dConstructor.Invoke(new object[] { "Pawel" });
MethodInfo[] dMethods = dType.GetMethods();
foreach(var mi in dMethods)
{
Console.WriteLine(mi.Name);
}
//method with `0` index is `GetHashCode()`
dMethods[0].Invoke(dObject, null);
Does anyone have an idea what I might be doing wrong?
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